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This birth command chart provides high-level information about unlike nascency control options. It is meant for educational purposes for the general public. This nautical chart is not meant to exist a complete list of all available nativity control options. Talk to your healthcare provider near the best birth control option for yous. If you do non desire to get pregnant, there are many nascence control options to choose from. No one production is best for everyone. Some methods are more than effective than others at preventing pregnancy. Bank check the pregnancy rates on this chart to get an idea of how effective a method is at preventing pregnancy. The pregnancy rates tell you the number of pregnancies expected per 100 women during the first year of typical use. Typical employ shows how constructive the unlike methods are during actual utilize (including sometimes using a method in a mode that is not correct or non consequent). The but certain way to avoid pregnancy is not to have sexual practice.

Methods Number of pregnancies expected (per 100 Women)* Apply Some Risks or Side Effects*
This nautical chart does non listing all of the risks and side furnishings for each product.
Sterilization Surgery for Women Sterilization Surgery for Women Less than 1 Onetime procedure.
Permanent.
Pain
Bleeding
Infection or other complications subsequently surgery
Sterilization Surgery for Men Sterilization Surgery for Men Less than ane Quondam procedure.
Permanent.
Pain
Haemorrhage
Infection
IUD Copper IUD Copper Less than 1 Inserted by a healthcare provider.
Lasts upward to 10 years.
Cramps
Heavier, longer periods
Spotting between periods
IUD with Progestin IUD with Progestin Less than 1 Inserted by a healthcare provider.
Lasts up to three-5 years, depending on the type.
Irregular bleeding
No periods (amenorrhea)
Abdominal/pelvic pain
Implantable Rod Implantable Rod Less than 1 Inserted by a healthcare provider.
Lasts up to iii years.
Menstrual Changes
Mood swings or depressed mood
Weight gain
Headache
Acne
Shot / Injection Shot/Injection 6 Need a shot every 3 months. Loss of bone density
Irregular bleeding/ Haemorrhage between periods
Headaches
Weight gain
Nervousness
Dizziness
Abdominal discomfort

Oral Contraceptives

Oral Contraceptives "The Pill" (Combined Pill) 9 Must swallow a pill every twenty-four hours. Spotting/ bleeding between periods
Nausea
Breast tenderness
Headache

Oral Contraceptives

Oral Contraceptives "The Pill" (Extended/ Continuous Apply Combined Pill) 9 Must swallow a pill every twenty-four hour period. Spotting/ bleeding between periods
Nausea
Breast tenderness
Headache
Oral Contraceptives Oral Contraceptives "The Mini Pill" (Progestin Only) 9 Must swallow a pill at the same time every mean solar day. Spotting/ bleeding between periods
Nausea
Chest tenderness
Headache
Patch Patch ix Put on a new patch each week for 3 weeks (21 total days).
Don't put on a patch during the fourth week.
Spotting or haemorrhage between menstrual periods
Nausea
Breadbasket pain
Breast tenderness
Headache
Skin irritation
Vaginal Contraceptive Ring Vaginal Contraceptive Band 9 Put the band into the vagina yourself. Proceed the ring in your vagina for 3 weeks and then take it out for one week. Vaginal discharge, discomfort in the vagina, and mild irritation.
Headache
Mood changes
Nausea
Breast tenderness
Diaphragm with Spermicide Diaphragm with Spermicide 12 Must utilise every fourth dimension you have sex. Irritation
Allergic reactions
Urinary tract infection
Sponge with Spermicide Sponge with Spermicide 12-24 Must use every time yous have sex. Irritation
Cervical Cap with Spermicide Cervical Cap with Spermicide 17-23 Must use every time yous accept sex. Irritation
Allergic reactions
Abnormal Pap examination
Male Condom Male Safe eighteen Must use every fourth dimension you have sex activity.
Provides protection confronting some STDs.
Irritation
Allergic reactions
Female Condom Female person Condom 21 Must employ every time you have sex.
Provides protection against some STDs.
Discomfort or pain during insertion or sexual practice.
Burning awareness, rash or itching
Spermicide Alone Spermicide Alone 28 Must employ every time you have sex. Irritation
Allergic reactions
Urinary tract infection

OTHER CONTRACEPTION

Emergency Contraceptives (EC): May be used if you did not employ nascence control or if your regular birth control fails (such as a condom breaks). It should not be used as a regular form of birth command. Emergency contraception prevents about 55 - 85% of predicted pregnancies.

Methods Use Some Risks or Side Effects*
This nautical chart does not list all of the risks and side furnishings for each product.
Levonorgestrel Levonorgestrel i.five mg (1 pill)
Levonorgestrel 0.75 mg (ii pills)
7 out of every 8 women who would have gotten pregnant will not become significant subsequently taking this EC. Swallow the pills every bit soon as possible within 3 days afterwards having unprotected sex. Menstrual changes
Headache
Nausea
Dizziness
Vomiting
Breast pain
Tiredness
Lower stomach (abdominal) pain
Ulipristal Acetate Ulipristal Acetate 6 or 7 out of every 10 women who would have gotten pregnant will not get pregnant after taking this EC. Eat the pills within 5 days afterwards having unprotected sex. Headache
Nausea
Abdominal pain
Menstrual hurting
Tiredness
Dizziness

*For more information on the risk of getting pregnant while using a method or on the risks of a specific product, please check the product label or Trussell, J. (2011)."Contraceptive failure in the United States." Contraception 83(v):397-404.